Technology Options for a Country’s First Nuclear Power Plant

Several Member States of the Agency are considering introducing nuclear power to their energy mix for the first time. Although various technology options are available to these countries, selecting the most suitable nuclear reactor design requires not only a careful understanding of existing designs but also in-depth knowledge of country-specific needs, conditions and other considerations. To make an informed decision, the key characteristics of a particular nuclear project must be clearly understood and specified from the outset and balanced, comprehensive and up to date information about reactor designs, concepts and fuel cycle options must be made available and evaluated. This document details important considerations to be taken into account when selecting a reactor design for a country’s first nuclear power plant (NPP) and provides information on technology options available to newcomer countries, listing potential designs and describing their key characteristics.